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EU Member States

Ireland

Apprenticeships and vocational education and training (VET) in Ireland: 1 apprenticeship scheme · 48 VET policies (17 on apprenticeship) · 81 indicators with data · 39 open datasets.

Apprenticeship schemes

Ireland has 1 mainstream apprenticeship scheme in Cedefop's European database on apprenticeship schemes.

Apprenticeships in Ireland

Statutory apprenticeship system

Craft apprenticeships follow a seven-phase on/off-the-job model, while post-2016 'new' apprenticeships extend the model to sectors from finance to biopharma, up to degree level.

Education level
NFQ 5–10 (up to degree level)
Duration
2–4 yrs (craft 4; consortium-led mostly 2)
Time at the workplace
Around half — Minimum 50% on-the-job learning
Apprentice compensation
Wage
Pay (as stated)
Craft: employer wage on-the-job + state allowance off-the-job; consortium-led: employer salary throughout
Apprentices
31 169 apprentices (Nov 2025)
Qualification
NFQ 5–10 awards (EQF 4–8); craft: Advanced Certificate, NFQ 6

Source: Cedefop — European database on apprenticeship schemes. Cedefop's coded answers (filters and the comparison matrix) are imported directly from the 2026 fiches. The short descriptions (overview, duration, learners, pay) were condensed by hand and checked against the fiche text on 2026-10-01. The official fiches remain authoritative.

Key figures

Latest value for Ireland on the main measures of vocational education and work-based learning, with the EU-27 figure for the same year where one is published. Select an indicator for its map, ranking, trend and downloads.

IndicatorIrelandEU-27Year
Recent VET graduates who had work-based learningEurostat · tps0021529.9% u66.0%2025
Share of upper-secondary VET pupils in work-based programmesEurostat; calculation by Apprentix · educ_uoe_enrs04100.0%24.7% d2024
Pupils in combined school- and work-based upper-secondary VETEurostat · educ_uoe_enrs0461,015 pupils2,262,565 pupils d2024
IVET students as % of all upper secondary studentsCedefop · KIVET 101024.2%49.4%2024
Employment rate of recent VET graduatesEurostat · edat_lfse_2473.5%80.1%2025
Employment premium for recent IVET graduates (over general stream) (%)Cedefop · KIVET 2090a-11.2%13.3%2025
Employment rate of adults with vocational vs general upper-secondary qualifications (OECD)Vocational upper secondary or post-secondary non-tertiary education; From 25 to 64 yearsOECD80.4%—2025
Enterprises employing initial-VET participantsEurostat · trng_cvt_34s17.6% of enterprises32.4% of enterprises2020
IVET learners who benefitted from a learning mobility abroad (%)Cedefop · KIVET 10260.1% d2.2% dV2021
Erasmus+ VET mobility projectsEuropean Commission (DG EAC / EACEA), Erasmus+ project results · ErasmusPlus_KA160 projects6,890 projects2025
Early leavers from education and training (%)Cedefop · KIVET 30103.6%9.1%2025
NEET rate for 15-29 year-olds (%)Cedefop · KIVET 30308.1%11.0%2025

Sources: Eurostat (CC-BY-4.0); Eurostat; calculation by Apprentix (CC-BY-4.0); Cedefop (CC-BY-4.0); OECD (CC-BY-4.0); European Commission (DG EAC / EACEA), Erasmus+ project results (CC-BY-4.0). Totals only (default breakdown). Letters after a value are the publisher's flags; hover for their meaning.

National statistics

Series from Ireland's own statistical sources. Definitions differ from country to country, so these figures should not be compared with other countries'.

IndicatorIrelandYear
Qualified apprentices in employment in IrelandBoth sexes; 2 yearsCentral Statistics Office (CSO), Ireland; calculation by Apprentix · AOQY1392.2%2020
Apprentices qualifying in IrelandBoth sexesCentral Statistics Office (CSO), Ireland · AOQY022,685 persons2020

Sources: Central Statistics Office (CSO), Ireland; calculation by Apprentix (CC-BY-4.0); Central Statistics Office (CSO), Ireland (CC-BY-4.0).

More indicators

67 further indicators have data for Ireland, each with a map, ranking, trend and downloads.

Show 67 indicators

Recent apprenticeship policies

Cedefop and ReferNet track 48 VET policies in Ireland since 2015, of which 17 concern apprenticeship or work-based learning. The most recently reported:

  1. Three Major Initiatives Launched for Modern Methods of Construction to address Labour Market Skills Needs, Housing Shortages and Progress Green AgendaPractical measure/Initiative · Implementation phase (2025)
  2. Advanced Manufacturing Training Centre of Excellence (AMTCE) Opens in Dundalk, Ireland's Border Region with Northern IrelandPractical measure/Initiative · Completed (2025)
  3. National Adult Literacy Agency (NALA) awarded 2025 UNESCO Confucius Prize for Literacy for eLearning programme on International Literacy DayPractical measure/Initiative · Completed (2025)
  4. Public and Stakeholder Consultation on National Further Education and Training Strategy 2025-2029Strategy/Action plan · Design phase (2025)
  5. Innovation in Initial Vocational Education and Training (IVET) Modules: New Partnership between Schools and FET SectorPractical measure/Initiative · Implementation phase (2025)
  6. National Training Fund (NTF): Legislation to unlock EUR 1.5b surplus for capital, innovation and research to upskill/reskill employed and unemployedRegulation/Legislation · Legislative process (2025)
  7. New Prison Education Taskforce: Education, Training and Apprenticeship Opportunities to support Rehabilitation and Post-Release Access to EmploymentStrategy/Action plan · Implementation phase (2025)
  8. The National Skills Council (NSC): new partnerships and first strategic advice to government, following OCED Report on Ireland's Skills StrategyStrategy/Action plan · Completed (2025)

Source: Cedefop & ReferNet — Timeline of VET policies in Europe (2025 update) (CC-BY-4.0).

Open datasets

39 open datasets on apprenticeship and VET from Ireland are listed on Europe's open-data portals, 23 of them specifically about apprenticeship.

Source: data.europa.eu — the official portal for European data (search API) (EC-reuse). Each dataset keeps its own licence.

Sources and licences

Apprenticeship schemes
Cedefop — European database on apprenticeship schemes. Cedefop's legal notice: reproduction is authorised provided the source is acknowledged, save where otherwise stated. Fiches also credit national ReferNet experts. Read 2026-10-01.
Key figures
Eurostat (CC-BY-4.0); Eurostat; calculation by Apprentix (CC-BY-4.0); Cedefop (CC-BY-4.0); OECD (CC-BY-4.0); European Commission (DG EAC / EACEA), Erasmus+ project results (CC-BY-4.0).
National statistics
Central Statistics Office (CSO), Ireland; calculation by Apprentix (CC-BY-4.0); Central Statistics Office (CSO), Ireland (CC-BY-4.0).
Policies
Cedefop & ReferNet — Timeline of VET policies in Europe (2025 update). CC BY 4.0. Cite as: Cedefop, & ReferNet. (2026). Timeline of VET policies in Europe (2025 update): Research dataset [Data set].
Open datasets
data.europa.eu — the official portal for European data (search API). Catalogue metadata: European Commission reuse notice (Decision 2011/833/EU). Each dataset keeps its own licence, shown per entry.
Last updated
2026-10-01

Apprentix republishes these figures and records; the publishers' own versions remain authoritative. See Data & sources for reuse conditions.

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